Paper ID | SPE-31.4 | ||
Paper Title | A PARALLELIZABLE LATTICE RESCORING STRATEGY WITH NEURAL LANGUAGE MODELS | ||
Authors | Ke Li, Johns Hopkins University, United States; Daniel Povey, Xiaomi Corp., China; Sanjeev Khudanpur, Johns Hopkins University, United States | ||
Session | SPE-31: Speech Recognition 11: Novel Approaches | ||
Location | Gather.Town | ||
Session Time: | Thursday, 10 June, 13:00 - 13:45 | ||
Presentation Time: | Thursday, 10 June, 13:00 - 13:45 | ||
Presentation | Poster | ||
Topic | Speech Processing: [SPE-GASR] General Topics in Speech Recognition | ||
IEEE Xplore Open Preview | Click here to view in IEEE Xplore | ||
Abstract | This paper proposes a parallel computation strategy and a posterior-based lattice expansion algorithm for efficient lattice rescoring with neural language models (LMs) for automatic speech recognition. First, lattices from first-pass decoding are expanded by the proposed posterior-based lattice expansion algorithm. Second, each expanded lattice is converted into a minimal list of hypotheses that covers every arc. Each hypothesis is constrained to be the best path for at least one arc it includes. For each lattice, the neural LM scores of the minimal list are computed in parallel and are then integrated back to the lattice in the rescoring stage. Experiments on the Switchboard dataset show that the proposed rescoring strategy obtains comparable recognition performance and generates more compact lattices than a competitive baseline method. Furthermore, the parallel rescoring method offers more flexibility by simplifying the integration of PyTorch-trained neural LMs for lattice rescoring with Kaldi. |