Paper ID | MLSP-33.5 | ||
Paper Title | Decentralized Deep Learning using Momentum-Accelerated Consensus | ||
Authors | Aditya Balu, Iowa State University, United States; Zhanhong Jiang, Johnson Controls, United States; Sin Yong Tan, Iowa State University, United States; Chinmay Hedge, New York University, United States; Young M Lee, Johnson Controls, United States; Soumik Sarkar, Iowa State University, United States | ||
Session | MLSP-33: Optimization Methods | ||
Location | Gather.Town | ||
Session Time: | Thursday, 10 June, 15:30 - 16:15 | ||
Presentation Time: | Thursday, 10 June, 15:30 - 16:15 | ||
Presentation | Poster | ||
Topic | Machine Learning for Signal Processing: [MLR-DFED] Distributed/Federated learning | ||
IEEE Xplore Open Preview | Click here to view in IEEE Xplore | ||
Abstract | We consider the problem of decentralized deep learning where multiple agents collaborate to learn from a distributed dataset. While several decentralized deep learning approaches exist, the majority consider a central parameter-server topology for aggregating the model parameters from the agents. However, such a topology may be inapplicable in networked systems such as ad-hoc mobile networks, field robotics, and power network systems where direct communication with the central parameter server may be inefficient. In this context, we propose and analyze a novel decentralized deep learning algorithm where the agents interact over a fixed communication topology (without a central server). Our algorithm is based on the heavy-ball acceleration method used in gradient-based optimization. We propose a novel consensus protocol where each agent shares with its neighbors its model parameters and gradient-momentum values during the optimization process. We consider nonconvex objective functions and theoretically analyze our algorithm's performance. We present several empirical comparisons with competing decentralized learning methods to demonstrate the efficacy of our approach under different communication topologies. |