| Paper ID | SPE-9.6 |
| Paper Title |
END-TO-END MULTI-CHANNEL TRANSFORMER FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION |
| Authors |
Feng-Ju Chang, Martin Radfar, Athanasios Mouchtaris, Brian King, Siegfried Kunzmann, Amazon, United States |
| Session | SPE-9: Speech Recognition 3: Transformer Models 1 |
| Location | Gather.Town |
| Session Time: | Tuesday, 08 June, 16:30 - 17:15 |
| Presentation Time: | Tuesday, 08 June, 16:30 - 17:15 |
| Presentation |
Poster
|
| Topic |
Speech Processing: [SPE-LVCR] Large Vocabulary Continuous Recognition/Search |
| IEEE Xplore Open Preview |
Click here to view in IEEE Xplore |
| Virtual Presentation |
Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference |
| Abstract |
Transformers are powerful neural architectures that allow integrating different modalities using attention mechanisms. In this paper, we leverage the neural transformer architectures for multi-channel speech recognition systems, where the spectral and spatial information collected from different microphones are integrated using attention layers. Our multi-channel transformer network mainly consists of three parts: channel-wise self attention layers (CSA), cross-channel attention layers (CCA), and multi-channel encoder-decoder attention layers (EDA). The CSA and CCA layers encode the contextual relationship "within" and "between" channels and across time, respectively. The channel-attended outputs from CSA and CCA are then fed into the EDA layers to help decode the next token given the preceding ones. The experiments show that in a far-field in-house dataset, our method outperforms the baseline single-channel transformer, as well as the super-directive and neural beamformers cascaded with the transformers. |
