2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper IDHLT-6.5
Paper Title LEVERAGING ACOUSTIC AND LINGUISTIC EMBEDDINGS FROM PRETRAINED SPEECH AND LANGUAGE MODELS FOR INTENT CLASSIFICATION
Authors Bidisha Sharma, Maulik Madhavi, Haizhou Li, National University of Singapore, Singapore
SessionHLT-6: Language Understanding 2: End-to-end Speech Understanding 2
LocationGather.Town
Session Time:Wednesday, 09 June, 13:00 - 13:45
Presentation Time:Wednesday, 09 June, 13:00 - 13:45
Presentation Poster
Topic Human Language Technology: [HLT-UNDE] Spoken Language Understanding and Computational Semantics
IEEE Xplore Open Preview  Click here to view in IEEE Xplore
Virtual Presentation  Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference
Abstract Intent classification is a task in spoken language understanding. An intent classification system is usually implemented as a pipeline process, with a speech recognition module followed by text processing that classifies the intents. There are also studies of end-to-end system that takes acoustic features as input and classifies the intents directly. Such systems don't take advantage of relevant linguistic information, and suffer from limited training data. In this work, we propose a novel intent classification framework that employs acoustic features extracted from a pretrained speech recognition system and linguistic features learned from a pretrained language model. We use knowledge distillation technique to map the acoustic embeddings towards linguistic embeddings. We perform fusion of both acoustic and linguistic embeddings through cross-attention approach to classify intents. With the proposed method, we achieve 90.86% and 99.07% accuracy on ATIS and Fluent Speech corpus, respectively.